swale

In by Jackie Dunn

A shallow drainage ditch used in conditions where one or more sides of a building faces an upward slope. A swale should slope away from the building for 10 to 15 feet, at which point it can empty into another swale that directs water around to the downhill-side of the building, leading it away from the foundation.

Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary
swale (noun)
a low-lying or depressed and often wet stretch of land , also a shallow depression on a golf fairway or green
swale (Wikipedia)
Borough of Swale
Non-metropolitan district
Swale shown within Kent
Swale shown within Kent
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
Region South East England
Non-metropolitan county Kent
Status Non-metropolitan district
Admin HQ Sittingbourne
Incorporated 1 April 1974
Government
 • Type Non-metropolitan district council
 • Body Swale Borough Council
 • Leadership Leader & Cabinet (Conservative)
 • MPs Helen Whately (C)
Gordon Henderson (C)
Area
 • Total 144.2 sq mi (373.4 km2)
Area rank 109th (of 326)
Population (mid-2017 est.)
 • Total 146,700
 • Rank 140th (of 326)
 • Density 1,000/sq mi (390/km2)
 • Ethnicity 96.1% White
1.3% S.Asian
1.1% Black
1.0% Mixed Race
Time zone GMT (UTC0)
 • Summer (DST) BST (UTC+1)
ONS code 29UM (ONS)
E07000113 (GSS)
OS grid reference TQ9018863720
Website www.swale.gov.uk
The Kingsferry Bridge

Swale is a local government district with borough status in Kent, England and is bounded by Medway to the west, Canterbury to the east, Ashford to the south and Maidstone to the south west. Its council is based in Sittingbourne. The district is named after the narrow channel called The Swale, that separates the mainland of Kent from the Isle of Sheppey, and which occupies the central part of the district.

The Roman Watling Street passed through the area, as witness the straightness of the A2 main road, now by-passed by the M2 motorway. Apart from the northern coast of the Isle of Sheppey, and the town of Sittingbourne, it is a mainly rural borough, containing a high proportion of the UK's apple, pear, cherry and plum orchards (the North Kent Fruit Belt), as well as many of its remaining hop gardens. Most of the southern half of the Borough lies within the Kent Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, whilst Sittingbourne and the Isle of Sheppey forms the concluding part of the Thames Gateway growth area.

The district was formed in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, from the Borough of Faversham; the Borough of Queenborough-in-Sheppey, which covered the whole of Sheppey; the Sittingbourne and Milton Urban District; and Swale Rural District.

Swale railway station is at the southern end of the Kingsferry Bridge.

There are four towns in the borough: Sittingbourne and Faversham on the mainland, and Sheerness and Queenborough on Sheppey.

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